Asbestos-containing materials were commonly used in the construction of schools and public buildings until the late 20th century, and many of these structures still contain asbestos today. It poses potential health risks to students, teachers, staff, and visitors. Understanding the risks associated with asbestos in these settings and the responsibilities of building owners and managers to address them is crucial.
The Risks of Asbestos in Schools and Public Buildings
Asbestos-containing materials can release dangerous fibres into the air when damaged, disturbed, or deteriorated. These fibres, when inhaled, can lead to severe health issues such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma. In schools and public buildings, the risks are exacerbated by high levels of activity and occupancy, increasing the potential for asbestos-containing materials to be disturbed and fibres to be released into the air.
Responsibilities of Building Owners and Managers
Building owners and managers have a legal and moral responsibility to ensure the safety of occupants and visitors in schools and public buildings. It includes identifying and managing the presence of asbestos-containing materials, complying with federal, state, and local regulations, and taking appropriate action to mitigate the risks associated with asbestos exposure.
Asbestos Inspection and Management Plans
Regular asbestos inspections are essential for schools and public buildings to identify any asbestos-containing materials and assess their condition. An asbestos management plan should be developed based on the findings of these inspections, outlining the steps that will be taken to manage the identified asbestos-containing materials, prevent disturbance, and minimise the risk of exposure.
Notification and Communication
Building owners and managers must notify occupants, staff, and visitors of asbestos-containing materials and the measures to manage the risks. This information should be clearly expressed through signage, training, and other forms of communication to ensure that everyone is aware of the potential hazards and can take appropriate precautions.
Asbestos Abatement and Removal
When asbestos-containing materials pose a significant risk to occupants and visitors, building owners and managers must take action to address the problem. It may involve removing or encapsulating the asbestos-containing materials by a professional asbestos removal company. Hiring a licensed, experienced, and reputable company is crucial to ensure the safe and effective removal of asbestos-containing materials.
Ongoing Monitoring and Maintenance
After asbestos-containing materials have been removed or encapsulated, ongoing monitoring and maintenance are necessary to minimise the risks associated with asbestos exposure. It includes regular inspections to assess the condition of the remaining materials and updating the asbestos management plan as necessary.
Training for Staff and Contractors
Staff and contractors working in schools and public buildings should receive training on the risks associated with asbestos exposure and the precautions that should be taken to minimise these risks. This training should be provided by the building owner or manager and should be tailored to the specific needs of the building and its occupants.
Understanding the risks and responsibilities associated with asbestos in schools and public buildings is crucial to ensuring the safety of students, teachers, staff, and visitors. By taking appropriate action to identify, manage, and address the presence of asbestos-containing materials, building owners and managers can create a safer environment for all.
